"Beware, there will be shelling." How Ukrainians suffer from pseudo-insights

On the spread of false warnings about massive shelling in social networks and chats, which cause panic among military personnel and their loved ones. Despite the fact that most of these messages are not confirmed, people continue to forward them due to high emotional perception and low media literacy. The authors urge not to panic, to respond to official air raid alarms and not to spread unverified information.